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1 Farm Service Agency
орг.сокр. FSA фин., амер. Агентство обслуживания фермеров*, Агентство содействия фермерским хозяйствам* (ведомство министерства сельского хозяйства США, реализующее программы кредитования фермеров, оказывающее фермерам поддержку в преодолении последствий неблагоприятных погодных условий и стихийных бедствий, проводящее программы по стабилизации доходов фермеров и т. д.; создано в 1994 г. на базе Управления по вопросам фермерского жилья)See: -
2 agency
сущ.сокр. agcy1) общ. агентство, орган, учреждение, организация, бюро, служба, ведомствоATTRIBUTES:
Syn:See:administrative agency, distribution agency, enforcement agency, executive agency, federal agency, independent agency 1), international agency, quasi-official agency, private agency, public agency, regional agency, regulatory agency, specialized agency, support agency, welfare agency, Advanced Research Projects Agency, Agency for Cultural and Technical Cooperation, Agency for Francophony, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Agency for Instructional Television, Agency for International Development, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, Army Audit Agency, Canada Border Services Agency, Canada Customs and Revenue Agency, Canada Revenue Agency, Central Intelligence Agency, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, Defense Commissary Agency, Defense Contract Audit Agency, Defense Contract Management Agency, Defense Information Systems Agency, Defense Intelligence Agency, Defense Legal Services Agency, Defense Logistics Agency, Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Defense Threat Reduction Agency, Environmental Protection Agency, European Research Coordination Agency, Farm Service Agency, Federal Emergency Management Agency, Foreign Investment Review Agency, International Atomic Energy Agency, International Development Cooperation Agency, International Energy Agency, Japan International Cooperation Agency, Korea Trade-Investment Promotion Agency, Minority Business Development Agency, Missile Defense Agency, Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency, Mutual Security Agency, National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, National Imagery and Mapping Agency, National Security Agency, Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation, Nuclear Energy Agency, Risk Management Agency, Trade and Development Agency, White House Communications Agency, White House Transportation Agency, public body, subagency 1)2) эк. агентство, посредническая организация, организация-посредник (специализирующаяся на предоставлении услуг другим компаниям, напр., рекламных, страховых, информационных и т. п.)recruitment agency — кадровое [рекрутинговое\] агентство
See:CHILD [object\]: advertising agency, canalizing agency, cargo agency, clearing agency, collection agency, credit repair agency, customs agency, export credit agency, financing agency, forwarding agency, insurance agency, mercantile agency, national numbering agency, port agency, rating agency, sales agency, selling agency, shipping agency, ships agency CHILD [scope\]: a la carte agency, full-service agency, limited-service agency, single-service agency, agency bill 1), agency commission, agency fee 1)3) общ. посредничество, содействие, поддержка, помощь; действие, деятельность ( в качестве посредника)COMBS:
by the agency of, through the agency of — посредством, при помощи, при содействии (чего-л. или кого-л.)
4) общ. фактор, средство (достижения какого-л. результата)In the 20th century science becomes an agency of destruction. — В 20 в. наука становится разрушительной силой.
5) агентские отношения, поручительство, представительствоа) юр., эк. (взаимоотношения между доверителем (принципалом) и агентом, представляющим интересы первого в различных операциях; в американском праве — юридическая форма предпринимательства)See:agency by estoppel, agency by necessity, agency by appointment, agency by ratification, exclusive agency, general agency, independent agency 2), sole agency, agency account, agency agreement, agency contract, agency fee 2), agency fund, contract of agency, principal 1. 3), agent 1. 1), agent's duties to principal, subagency 2)б) юр., эк., амер. (согласно официальному определению института поручительства в американском праве, имеющемуся во Втором обновленном изложении права: доверительное отношение, проистекающее из выражения согласия одной из сторон доверия другой стороне действовать на вере и под контролем первой стороны и согласия на это второй стороны)See:6) соц. свобода действия (способность людей действовать независимо от ограничений, накладываемых социальной структурой)7) соц. влияние (по Э. Гидденсу: действия людей, способные менять социальное устройство, синоним власти)See:8) мн., фин., амер. = agency security
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agency (Agсy) 1) агентство, государственное учреждение или организация; 2) агент, представитель, посредник; компания или организация, специализирующаяся на предоставлении услуг другим компаниям (реклама, недвижимость, страхование, поиск сотрудников и др.);3) юридические отношения между принципалом и агентом, который представляет интересы первого в различных операциях; 4) агентские услуги: купля-продажа финансовых инструментов или товаров по поручению и за счет клиента; представление интересов принципала агентом; 5) ценные бумаги государственных агентств; = agencies.* * *агентство; агентские отношения; агентские услуги; отношения представительства; агентский договор; договор поручения; поручение; агентская деятельность. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *1. предпринимательская деятельность, осуществляемая коммерческим агентом2. взаимоотношения между агентом и его патроном -
3 FSA
1) Общая лексика: Foreign Student Advisor, Food Safety Authority (Норвегия)2) Компьютерная техника: Finite State Automata3) Медицина: film-screen angiography4) Американизм: Freedom Support Act, Farm Service Agency (U. S. Department of Agriculture)5) Спорт: Flatland Ski Association6) Военный термин: Federal Security Agency, Finance Service, Army, Force Structure Allowance, Foreign Systems Acquisition, Full Speed Ahead, fallout shelter analysis, fallout shelter analyst, family separation allowance, field support activity, final site acceptance, fire support area, foreign service allowance, foreign service availability, forward support area, fuel storage area7) Техника: flexible solar array, frequency stability analyzer8) Шутливое выражение: Faggy Saggy Aggie, Flying Saucer Attack9) Бухгалтерия: Federation of Schools of Accountancy, Flexible Spending Account, Flexible Spending Arrangement10) Финансы: Financial Services Authority, (Financial Services authority) УФУ (Управление по финансовым услугам) (Британский регулятор финансового рынка)11) Страхование: Fellow of the Society of Actuaries12) Ветеринария: Food Standards Agency13) Грубое выражение: Fascist School Association14) Сокращение: Federal Security Administration, Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries, Fellow of the Society of Arts, Field Support office (USA), Forward Support Area (NATO), Future Surface-to-Air, Fluid Sealing Association, Farm Security Administration15) Университет: Filipino Student Association, Foundation Skills Assessment16) Вычислительная техника: Financial Services Architecture, finite-state automaton17) Нефть: Fire and Safety Advisor18) Картография: Field Survey Association19) Банковское дело: форвардное соглашение о спреде (forward spread agreement), Financial Services Authority ((UK) независимый неправительственный орган, подотчетный Министерству финансов Великобритании; осуществляет регулирование и контроль за финансово-инвестиционной деятельностью)20) Организация производства: официальная оценка безопасности (Formal Safety Assessment)21) Фирменный знак: Four Swords Adventures22) Деловая лексика: Field Service Advice, Financial Services Act23) SAP. план сбережений на случай непредвиденных расходов24) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: соглашение о подготовке ТЭО (Feasibility Study Agreement)25) Инвестиции: forward spread agreement, Financial Services Authority (The UK Financial Services Authority (FSA) is an independent non-governmental body, given statutory powers by the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000.)26) Сахалин Р: Feasibility Study Agreement, Formal Safety Assessment27) NYSE. Financial Security Assurance Holdings, LTD.28) НАСА: Fine Sun-pointing Acquisition mode -
4 Farmers Home Administration
орг.сокр. FmHA, FHA фин., амер., ист. Администрация [Управление по вопросам\] фермерского жилья* (агентство Министерства сельского хозяйства США, специализирующееся на предоставлении кредитов фермерам, которым было отказано в коммерческих кредитах; в результате реорганизации Министерства сельского хозяйства в 1994 г. программы кредитования были переданы Агентству обслуживания фермеров)See:
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FmHA Farmers Home Administration Фермерская жилищная администрация: агентство Министерства сельского хозяйства США, специализирующееся на предоставлении кредитов под оборотные средства и для водозащитных проектов, а также гарантирует кредиты фермерам на жилищное строительство, покупку ферм и производственные цели.* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .Англо-русский экономический словарь > Farmers Home Administration
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5 FSA
орг.4) эк. тр., воен., амер. сокр. от Family Separation Allowance7) страх., амер. сокр. от Fellow of the Society of Actuaries член Общества актуариев* (одно из званий, присваиваемых Обществом актуариев США лицам, которые выдержали квалификационные экзамены и соответствуют требованиям, установленным Обществом)See:
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abbrev.: FSA forward spread agreement форвардное соглашение о спреде: разновидность страховой операции, в которой гарантируется разница в процентных ставках по двум валютам (введено в 1986 г.).* * * -
6 FSA
3) гос. упр., амер. сокр. от Farm Service Agency4) эк. тр., воен. сокр. от Family Separation AllowanceThe new English-Russian dictionary of financial markets > FSA
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7 manager
сущ.сокр. mgr1) упр. менеджер, управляющий, руководитель, директор, заведующий (лицо, осуществляющее руководство людьми, управление процессами, распоряжение имуществом и т. п.; первоначально термин использовался в основном в частном секторе, однако позже стал применяться и в области государственного управления)Syn:See:absentee manager, account manager, accounting manager, accounts manager, acting manager, administrative manager, advertisement manager, advertising agency manager, advertising manager, advertising production manager, alternative asset manager, area manager, artist's manager, asset manager, assistant manager, assistant to manager, bank manager, benefits manager, booking manager, branch manager, branch office manager, brand manager, building manager, business manager, business promotion manager, CDO asset manager, CDO manager, change manager, circulation manager, claim manager, claims manager, comanager, co-manager, combination export manager, commercial manager, commissary manager, compensation manager, contract manager, customer service manager, data processing manager 1), debt manager, department manager, departmental manager, deputy manager, design manager, display manager 1), district manager, divisional manager, economic manager, employee benefits manager, employee welfare manager, employment manager, engineering managers, entrepreneurial manager, estate manager, executive manager, export manager, export sales manager, factory manager, factory services manager, farm manager, field district manager, field sales manager, finance manager, financial manager, first-line manager, fishery manager, floor manager, functional manager, fund manager, general manager, goods manager, group brand manager, group manager, house manager 1), &2, human resources manager, insurance claim manager, insurance claims manager, insurance manager, integrating manager, interim manager, inventory manager, investment manager, joint manager 1), junior manager, knowledge manager 1) а), labor relations manager, labour manager, line manager, list manager 1), &2, location manager, lodging managers, mailing list manager, market manager, marketing administration manager, marketing manager, marketing research manager, material control manager, media manager 1), middle manager, money manager, national sales manager, new product manager, new products manager, non-owning manager, office manager, one-minute manager, operating manager, operations manager, owner-manager, paid manager, parts manager, pension manager, pension plan manager, pension scheme manager, pensions manager, personal manager, personnel manager, planning manager, plant manager, portfolio manager, primary care manager, procurement manager, procurement services manager, product development manager, product group manager, product line manager, product manager, product promotion manager, product sales manager, production control manager 1), production manager, production theatrical manager, professional manager, program manager 1), project manager, promotion manager, promotional manager, property manager, public relations managers, purchasing manager, quality control manager, quality manager, ranch manager, real estate asset manager, regional manager, regional sales manager, relationship manager, research manager, risk manager, run-off manager, safety manager, sales managers, sales promotion manager, security manager, senior manager, service manager, shift manager, special manager, staff manager, 1), stockroom manager, sub-manager, supplies manager, syndicate manager, system manager 1), technical manager, technology manager, top manager, traffic manager, training manager, transportation manager, turnaround manager, unit manager, upper manager, value stream manager, vice-manager, works manager, manager's assistant, manager's fee, manager's job, manager's performance, manager's qualities, Lewis v. BT Investment Managers, Inc., Lewis v. BT Investment Managers, Inc., Lewis v. BT Investment Managers, Inc., Lewis v. BT Investment Managers, Inc., Lewis v. BT Investment Managers, Inc., Lewis v. BT Investment Managers, Inc., Lewis v. BT Investment Managers, Inc., Lewis v. BT Investment Managers, Inc., Lewis v. BT Investment Managers, Inc., Lewis v. BT Investment Managers, Inc., Lewis v. BT Investment Managers, Inc.2) комп. администратор; менеджер; распорядитель; диспетчер (компьютерная программа либо устройство, предназначенное для автоматической организации данных, управления другими устройствами или программами)Syn:See:data processing manager 2), display manager 2), house manager 2), б, knowledge manager 2) б), list manager 3) б), media manager, production control manager 2), program manager 2), 2), system manager 2)3) фин., банк. банк-организатор займа*, управляющий банк* (банк, входящий в группу организаторов размещения нового выпуска ценных бумаг или синдицированного кредита; может быть главным организатором или одним из организаторов)See:
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менеджер, управляющий: 1) лицо, осуществляющее оперативное руководство компанией или ее подразделением; 2) банк - организатор займа, в отличие от простого участника синдиката; может быть главным организатором (лид-менеджер) или одним из организаторов (коменеджер); см. co-manager;* * *руководитель; менеджер; участник синдиката по размещению ценных бумаг (о банке). . Словарь экономических терминов . -
8 marketing
сущ.1) эк. торговля, реализация, продажа, сбыт (процесс передачи товаров от производителей промежуточным или конечным потребителям)ATTRIBUTES: cooperative, direct 1. 3), domestic 1. 2) а), global 1. 1) а), local 1. 1) а), mass 3. 1) а), national 1. 1) а), regional
See:cooperative marketing 2), direct marketing 2), domestic marketing 2), global marketing 2), 1), local marketing 2), mass marketing 2), national marketing 2), regional marketing 2) marketing authority, marketing behaviour 2), marketing board, marketing contract, marketing facilities 1), marketing level 2), marketing outlet 2), marketing permit, marketing position 2), marketing potential 2), marketing quota, marketing territory, marketing transaction 2), marketing year, usual marketing requirements, advertising, selling, merchandising2) марк. маркетинг (система методов и средств продвижения товаров или услуг от производителя к потребителю; включает анализ рынка, дизайн, разработку упаковки, разработку системы сбыта, рекламу и т. д.)marketing director — маркетинговый директор, директор по маркетингу
marketing expert — маркетинговый эксперт, эксперт в области маркетинга
marketing expertise — маркетинговая экспертиза, экспертная оценка в области маркетинга
Do we need to improve marketing or simply drop a particular product? — Нужно ли нам улучшить маркетинг или лучше отказаться от какого-л. продукта?
Internet marketing is not as difficult as it sounds. — Маркетинг в интернет не так сложен, как может показаться.
ATTRIBUTES: affinity, agricultural, ambush, back end, bank, bench, brand, business site, business-to-business, buzz, catalogue, cause-related, celebrity, circulation, competitive, concentrated 1) а), consumer goods, consumer, consumer-oriented, convergent, conversion, cooperative, corporate, counter, cross, customized, database, data-driven, developing, differentiated, dimensional, direct mail, direct, direct response, divergent, domestic 2) а), door-to-door, electronic, enlightened, ethnic, event, exponential, export 3. 2) а), farm 1. 1) а), financial 1. 2) а), foreign 1. 1) б), fraudulent, front end, full-scale, generic, geodemographic, global 1. 1) б), grassroots, green, grey, health care, housing, idea, incentive, industrial 1. 1) а), а, innovative, integrated, interactive, international, Internet, joint, knowledge-based, leveraged, list, local 1. 1) а), mass, media, multichannel, multilevel, multisegment, multistep, national 1. 1) а), negative option, network, niche, non-profit, one-step, one-to-one, on-line, operational, opt-in, opt-out, organic, organizational, permission, person, personal, personnel, place, product, product-differentiated, product-oriented, promotion, promotional, referral, regional, request, retail, scientific, segmented, sense-of-mission, service 1. 2) а), shopper, social, societal, sports, stimulating, strategic, structure, supporting, symbiotic, synchro, tactical, target 3. 2) а), targeted, telephone, television, test, trade, undifferentiated, unsegmented, vacation, value, vendor, video, viral, world
See:affinity marketing, agricultural marketing, agrimarketing, ambush marketing, back end marketing, back-end marketing, bank marketing, benchmarketing, brand marketing, business site marketing, business-to-business marketing, buzz marketing, catalogue marketing, cause-related marketing, celebrity marketing, circulation marketing, comarketing, co-marketing, competitive marketing, concentrated marketing, consumer goods marketing, consumer marketing, consumer-oriented marketing, convergent marketing, conversion marketing, cooperative marketing 1), corporate marketing, countermarketing, counter-marketing, cross-marketing, customized marketing, database marketing, data-driven marketing, demarketing, developing marketing, differentiated marketing, dimensional marketing, direct mail marketing, direct marketing 1), direct response marketing, direct-mail marketing, divergent marketing, domestic marketing 1), door-to-door marketing, electronic marketing, e-marketing, enlightened marketing, ethnic marketing, event marketing, events marketing, exponential marketing, export marketing, farm marketing, financial marketing, foreign marketing, fraudulent marketing, front end marketing, front-end marketing, full-scale marketing, generic marketing, geodemographic marketing, global marketing 1), grassroots marketing, green marketing, grey marketing, health care marketing, housing marketing, idea marketing, incentive marketing, industrial marketing, innovative marketing, integrated marketing, interactive marketing, international marketing, 2), joint marketing, knowledge-based marketing, leveraged marketing, list marketing, local marketing 1), macromarketing, mass marketing 1), media marketing, megamarketing, micromarketing, micro-marketing, multilevel marketing, multisegment marketing, multistep marketing, multi-step marketing, national marketing 1), negative option marketing, network marketing, niche marketing, non-profit marketing, one-step marketing, one-to-one marketing, on-line marketing, operational marketing, opt-in marketing, opt-out marketing, organic marketing, organizational marketing, permission marketing, person marketing, personal marketing, personnel marketing, place marketing, political candidate marketing, political marketing, pre-emptive marketing, premarketing, pre-marketing, product marketing, product-differentiated marketing, product-oriented marketing, promotion marketing, promotional marketing, referral marketing, regional marketing 1), remarketing, request marketing, retail marketing, scientific marketing, segmented marketing, sense-of-mission marketing, services marketing, shopper marketing, social marketing, societal marketing, sports marketing, stimulating marketing, strategic marketing, structure marketing, supporting marketing, symbiotic marketing, synchro marketing, synchromarketing, tactical marketing, target marketing, targeted marketing, telemarketing, telephone marketing, television marketing, test marketing, trade marketing, undifferentiated marketing, unsegmented marketing, vacation marketing, value marketing, vendor marketing, video marketing, viral marketing, world marketing, marketing action, marketing administration, marketing agency, marketing agreement, marketing analysis, marketing analyst, marketing appeal, marketing approach, marketing area, marketing arithmetic, marketing audit, marketing auditor, marketing behaviour 1), marketing bill, marketing budget, marketing campaign, marketing capability, marketing career, marketing chain, marketing channel, marketing communications, marketing company, marketing concept, marketing consultant, marketing control, marketing cooperation, marketing cooperative, marketing cost, marketing database, marketing decision, marketing department, marketing editor, marketing effectiveness, marketing efficiency, marketing environment, marketing ethics, marketing evaluation, marketing event, marketing expenditure, marketing expense, marketing expense-to-sales analysis, marketing experiment, marketing facilities 2), marketing feasibility, marketing firm, marketing function, marketing image, marketing implications, marketing information system, marketing instrument, marketing intelligence, marketing intermediary, marketing launch, marketing level 1), marketing logistics, marketing man, marketing management, marketing manager, marketing margin, marketing media, marketing medium, marketing middleman, marketing mix, marketing model, marketing myopia, marketing niche, marketing offer, marketing opportunity, marketing organization, marketing orientation, marketing outlet 1), marketing overkill, marketing performance, marketing plan, marketing planning, marketing position 1), marketing positioning, marketing potential 1), marketing productivity, marketing representative, marketing research, marketing response, marketing risk, marketing science, marketing scientist, marketing segmentation, marketing service, marketing specialist, marketing spread, marketing stimulus, marketing strategy, marketing strength, marketing support, marketing system, marketing tactics, marketing technique, marketing tool, marketing transaction 1), marketing value, marketing warfare, marketing weakness, advertising, pricing, promotion, product line, ICC / ESOMAR International Code of Marketing and Social Research Practice, ICC Guidelines / Code on Advertising and Marketing on the Internet, ICC International Codes of Marketing and Advertising Practices, Journal of Marketing, Marketing Society, American Marketing Association, British Institute of Marketing, Chartered Institute of Marketing, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation3) торг. покупка продуктов (как правило, на рынке), закупка провизииI could prove that any male could do the weekly marketing at our local Ding Dong faster than any Mom. — Могу сказать с уверенностью, что любой мужчина может закупать провизию в нашем местном "Динг-Донге" быстрее домохозяйки.
See:4) потр., редк. предметы торговли; купленные товары [продукты\]See:
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маркетинг: система методов и средств продвижения товаров от производителя к потребителю; включает анализ рынка, дизайн, разработку упаковки, организацию сбыта, рекламу и т. д.* * *. система организации производственно-сбытовой деятельности предприятия, в основе которой лежит комплексное изучение рынка, оценка и учет всех условий производства и сбыта продукции, товаров, услуг в ближайшее и более отдаленной перспективе. Основными элементами М. выступают: маркетинговые исследования и сбор информации, планирование ассортимента продукции, реализация, реклама и стимулирование сбыта. . Словарь экономических терминов 1 .* * *маркетинг’процесс выявления, максимизации и удовлетворения потребительского спроса на изделия компании -
9 advertising
сущ.1) рекл. реклама (совокупность каких-л. рекламных объявлений; обычно употребляется с указанием места, где размещается данная реклама)Over 60 percent of alcohol advertising [on television\] is shown during sports programming
Asian governments have attempted to limit excessive consumptions by instituting strict control over the content and amount of advertising in the media.
Advertising [on buses\] is one of the important advertising means to which companies and establishments attach great importance because this type of advertisement is a mobile one seen by all.
two-thirds of the food and drink advertising for children under 12 — две трети всей рекламы продуктов питания для детей младше 12-ти лет
Last month, 10 companies that produce almost two-thirds of the food and drink advertising [for children\] under 12 agreed to start cutting back on advertising junk foods.
No person shall within the city distribute [printed\] advertising by placing it within or upon parked automobiles.
2) рекл. реклама, рекламирование (процесс осуществления рекламы; как правило, употребляется с указанием рекламируемого продукта)Alcohol advertising is the promotion of alcoholic beverages by alcohol producers through a variety of media.
the control of medicines advertising in the UK — контроль за рекламой лекарств в Соединенном Королевстве
ATTRIBUTES: accessory 2. 1), advance 3. 2), aerial 3. 1), agricultural, air 2. 1),
alternative 2. 3), ambient 1. 1), audiovisual, auxiliary 2. 1), block 1. 4) а), boastful, broadcast 2. 1), n1, classified 1. 1), commercial 1. 4) а), comparative, competing 1. 1) а), competitive 1. 2) а), concept 1. 2) а), consumer 1. 1) а), continuity 1. 1) а), controversial 1. 1) а), cooperative 2. 1), n2, coordinated, corporate 1. 2) а), б, corrective 1. 1), creative, deceptive, demographic, denigratory, dissipative, domestic 1. 2) а),
foreign 1) б), global, professional 1. 3) б), regional, repeat 3. 3) б), strategic, superior 3. 1) б), test 3. 3) б), traditional
Syn:See:accessory advertising, advance advertising, advocacy advertising, aerial advertising, agricultural advertising, air advertising, aisle advertising, alternative advertising, ambient advertising, analogy advertising, association advertising, audiovisual advertising, auxiliary advertising, bait advertising, bait and switch advertising, bait-and-switch advertising, bank advertising, banner advertising, bargain advertising, bargain-basement advertising, block advertising, boastful advertising, brand advertising, brand image advertising, brand name advertising, breakthrough advertising, broadcast advertising, burst advertising, business advertising, business paper advertising, business publication advertising, business-to-business advertising, car-card advertising, cause advertising, challenged advertising, charity advertising, children's advertising, cinema advertising, classified advertising, combative advertising, commercial advertising, comparative advertising, comparison advertising, competing advertising, competitive advertising, concept advertising, consumer advertising, continuity advertising, controversial advertising, co-op advertising, cooperative advertising, coordinated advertising, corporate advertising, corporate image advertising, corrective advertising, counter advertising, counteradvertising, coupon advertising, creative advertising, deceptive advertising, demographic advertising, demonstration advertising, denigratory advertising, direct advertising, direct response advertising, direct-action advertising, direct mail advertising, direct-mail advertising, directory advertising, display advertising, dissipative advertising, domestic advertising, door-to-door advertising, educational advertising, electric advertising, electrical advertising, e-mail based advertising, entertaining advertising, ethical advertising, export advertising, eye-catching advertising, factual advertising, false advertising, farm advertising, fashion advertising, film advertising, financial advertising, flexform advertising, follow-up advertising, foreign advertising, fraudulent advertising, full-page advertising, gender advertising, general advertising, generic advertising, global advertising, goodwill advertising, group advertising, hard-sell advertising, hard-selling advertising, heavy advertising, help wanted advertising, high-pressure advertising, house advertising, house-to-house advertising, idea advertising, illuminated advertising, image advertising, impact advertising, indirect action advertising, indirect-action advertising, individual advertising, indoor advertising, industrial advertising, information advertising, informational advertising, informative advertising, in-house advertising, initial advertising, innovative advertising, institutional advertising, in-store advertising, insurance advertising, international advertising, interstate advertising, introductory advertising, intrusive advertising, issue advertising, joint advertising, large-scale advertising, launch advertising, legal advertising, local advertising, mail advertising, mail-order advertising, mass advertising, mass-media advertising, media advertising, military advertising, misleading advertising, mobile advertising, mood advertising, movie theatre advertising, multimedia advertising, multinational advertising, national advertising, non-business advertising, non-commercial advertising, novelty advertising, obtrusive advertising, offbeat advertising, off-season advertising, on-line advertising, on-target advertising, opinion advertising, oral advertising, outdoor advertising, out-of-home advertising, package advertising, periodical advertising, personality advertising, persuasive advertising, point-of-purchase advertising, point-of-sale advertising, political advertising, postal advertising, postcard advertising, poster advertising, postmark advertising, pre-launch advertising, premium advertising, press advertising, prestige advertising, price advertising, primary advertising, print advertising, private sector advertising, problem-solution advertising, procurement advertising, producer advertising, product advertising, product-comparison advertising, professional advertising, promotional advertising, public relations advertising, public sector advertising, public service advertising, public-affairs advertising, public interest advertising, public-issue advertising, public-service advertising, radio advertising, railway advertising, reason-why advertising, recruitment advertising, regional advertising, reinforcement advertising, remembrance advertising, reminder advertising, repeat advertising, retail advertising, retentive advertising, saturation advertising, scented advertising, screen advertising, seasonal advertising, selective advertising, self-advertising, semi-display advertising, show-window advertising, sky advertising, slide advertising, social advertising, social cause advertising, soft-sell advertising, specialty advertising, split-run advertising, spot advertising, store advertising, strategic advertising, street advertising, strip advertising, subliminal advertising, sustaining advertising, switch advertising, tactical advertising, target advertising, taxi top advertising, teaser advertising, television advertising, test advertising, testimonial advertising, tie-in advertising, tombstone advertising, total advertising, trade advertising, trademark advertising, traditional advertising, transformational advertising, transit advertising, transportation advertising, truthful advertising, truth-in-advertising, two-step formal advertising, unacceptable advertising, unfair advertising, untruthful advertising, visual advertising, vocational advertising, wall advertising, word-of-mouth advertising, written advertising, yellow pages advertising, advertising abuse, advertising action, advertising aids, advertising analysis а), advertising appeal, advertising approach, advertising audience, advertising awareness, advertising balance, advertising band, advertising believability, advertising break, advertising brochure, advertising catalogue, advertising circular, advertising claim 1) а), advertising clutter, advertising column, advertising communication, advertising competition 2) а), advertising copy, advertising coupon, advertising credibility, advertising cue, advertising decay, advertising deception, advertising device, advertising emphasis, advertising exaggeration, advertising exposure 2) а), advertising factor а), advertising film, advertising folder, advertising frequency, advertising gift, advertising gimmick, advertising handbill, advertising hoarding, advertising image, advertising impact, advertising impression, advertising influence, advertising insert, advertising intensity, advertising jingle, advertising label, advertising leaflet, advertising letter, advertising literature 1) а), advertising location, advertising magazine, advertising material, advertising matter, advertising media, advertising medium, advertising novelty, advertising operation 2) а), advertising page, advertising pamphlet, advertising panel, advertising penetration, advertising perception, advertising personality, advertising playback, advertising point, advertising posttest, advertising pretest, advertising puffery, advertising pylon, advertising race, advertising readership, advertising recall, advertising response, advertising retention, advertising sample, advertising section 2) а), advertising site, advertising slogan, advertising space, advertising specialty, advertising sponsorship, advertising spoof, advertising spot, advertising standards, advertising structure, advertising supplement, advertising test, advertising testing, advertising text, advertising threshold, advertising time, advertising vehicle, advertising wearout, advertising wedge, Canadian Code of Advertising Standards, Code of Advertising Practice, Defining Advertising goals for Measured Advertising Results, Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, ICC Guidelines / Code on Advertising and Marketing on the Internet, ICC International Code of Advertising Practice, ICC International Code of Environmental Advertising, ICC International Codes of Marketing and Advertising Practices, Standard Advertising Register, Standard Directory of Advertising Agencies, Standards of Practice of the American Association of Advertising Agencies, Advertising Association, Advertising Association of the West, Advertising Checking Bureau, Advertising Club of New York, Advertising Council, Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc. 2), Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc.3) рекл. рекламное дело, рекламная деятельность, рекламный бизнес (реклама как вид деятельности безотносительно каких-л. конкретных продуктов; реклама как одна из функций организации)advertising counsellor [consultant\] — рекламный консультант, консультант по рекламе
advertising expert — рекламный эксперт, эксперт по рекламе
Syn:See:above-the-line advertising, below-the-line advertising, flat fee advertising, investment advertising, per inquiry advertising, advertising account, advertising activity, advertising agency, advertising agent, advertising agreement, advertising allowance, advertising analysis б), advertising appropriation, advertising assistant, advertising audit, advertising brief, advertising broker, advertising budget, advertising business, advertising campaign, advertising canvasser, advertising claim 2) б), advertising club, advertising code, advertising community, advertising company, advertising competition 1) б), advertising contract, advertising contractor, advertising control, advertising cooperative, advertising copywriting, advertising cost, advertising coverage, advertising customer, advertising department, advertising director, advertising directory, advertising drive, advertising effect, advertising effectiveness, advertising efficiency, advertising environment, advertising ethics, advertising exchange, advertising executive, advertising expenditures, advertising expenses, advertising exposure 1) б), &3, advertising factor б), advertising firm, advertising guide, advertising industry, advertising injury, advertising landscape, advertising legislation, advertising leverage, advertising liability, advertising linage, advertising literature 2) б), advertising man, advertising management, advertising manager, advertising method, advertising mix, advertising monopoly, advertising network, advertising objective, advertising office, advertising operation 1) б), advertising order, advertising outcome, advertising outlay, advertising output, advertising people, advertising performance, advertising personnel, advertising plan, advertising planner, advertising planning, advertising portfolio, advertising practice, advertising practitioner, advertising professional, advertising programme, advertising purpose, advertising rate, advertising register, advertising representative, advertising research, advertising restrictions, advertising sales agents, advertising schedule, advertising section 1) б), advertising self-regulation, advertising services, advertising specialist, advertising spending, advertising statistics, advertising strategy, advertising substantiation, advertising support, advertising talent, advertising theory, advertising value, advertising variable, advertising weight, media buy, copywriting, advertology
* * *
реклама, рекламирование: использование печатных, теле-, радио- и иных посланий, оплаченных рекламодателем, для благоприятного воздействия на потенциальных покупателей товара или клиентов.* * *размещение объявлений; размещение рекламы; рекламирование. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *эмоционально окрашенная информация об основных характеристиках отдельных видов страхования и страховых операций с целью формирования устойчивого спроса на страховые услуги-----средство распространения информации и убеждения людей через прессу, телевидение, радиовещание, объявления, плакаты и другим образом -
10 contract
1) контракт; подряд; договор || заключать контракт; подрядиться2) сокращаться, снижаться (об экономике в период спада) -
11 income
n1) доход; заработок, доходы; поступления2) амер. прибыль
- accounting income
- accrued income
- accrued coupon income
- accumulated income
- accumulated taxable income
- active income
- actual income
- additional income
- adjusted income
- adjusted gross income
- after-tax income
- agency income
- aggregate income
- alternative minimum taxable income
- annual income
- assessable income
- average income
- average annual income
- before-tax income
- blocked income
- book income
- business income
- capital income
- cash income
- casual income
- combined income
- commission income
- community property income
- consolidated taxable income
- constant income
- consumer income
- cumulative taxable income
- current income
- declared income
- deferred income
- derivative income
- determinable income
- discretionary income
- disposable income
- disposable personal income
- dividend income
- earned income
- excessive income
- expected income
- export income
- extra income
- extraordinary income
- factor income
- family income
- farm income
- fiduciary accounting income
- financial income
- financial services income
- fixed income
- foregone income
- foreign earned income
- foreign exchange trading income
- foreign source income
- franked income
- gambling income
- gift income
- gross income
- gross national income
- gross operating income
- guaranteed minimum income
- habitual income
- hidden income
- household income
- illegal income
- imputed income
- individual income
- interest income
- interest income on advances to customers
- interest income on commercial loans
- interest income on loans
- investment income
- invisible income
- irregular income
- labour income
- large income
- licensing income
- life income
- low income
- manufacturing income
- marginal income
- minimum income
- miscellaneous income
- money income
- national income
- negative income
- net income
- net income before exemptions
- net income of society
- net income per share
- net capital income
- net interest income
- net operating income
- net operating income before provisions for losses
- nominal income
- noninterest income
- noninterest operating income
- nonoperating income
- nontaxable income
- nontrading income
- notional income
- operating income
- operational income
- ordinary income
- ordinary gross income
- original income
- other income
- ownership incomes
- passive income
- passive activity income
- passive investment income
- per capita income
- per head income
- periodical income
- permanent income
- personal income
- portfolio income
- premium income
- pretax income
- primary income
- private income
- professional income
- projected income
- property income
- psychic income
- real income
- regular income
- relative income
- rent income
- rental income
- rentier income
- residual income
- retained income
- retained taxable income
- retirement income
- sales income
- self-employment income
- separate taxable income
- service income
- settled income
- sheltered income
- social income
- spendable income
- steady income
- supplementary income
- take home income
- taxable income
- tax-exempt income
- tax-exempt interest income
- tax-free income
- total income
- trading income
- transitory income
- undistributed income
- unearned income
- unexpected income
- unreported income
- wage and salary income
- yearly income
- income for the year
- income from affiliates
- income from business
- income from capital
- income from commercial activities
- income from currency transactions
- income from customer transactions
- income from entrepreneurship
- income from finance leases
- income from investment of capital
- income from investments
- income from off-balance-sheet transactions
- income from operations
- income from property
- income from rentals
- income from sales
- income from self-employment
- income from treasury and interbank transactions
- income from work
- income in foreign currency
- income in kind
- income of an enterprise
- income of investment
- incomes of the population
- income on currency operations
- income on securities transactions
- income on trust activities
- income per head
- income and expenditure
- income and expense
- income attributable to gross receipts from foreign trade
- income exempt from taxes
- income generated by
- income liable to tax
- income subject to tax
- accumulate income beyond the reasonable needs of business
- assign income to another person for tax purposes
- boost income
- bring in an income
- compute taxable income
- conceal income from taxation
- declare income
- defer income
- derive income from activities
- detect illegal income
- draw income
- earn income
- ensure income
- exclude income
- gain income
- generate an income
- redistribute the income
- reflect taxable income inaccurately
- report income
- split the income
- tax income
- underreport incomeEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > income
-
12 loan
1. nзаем; ссуда; кредит
- accommodation loan
- active loan
- adjustable mortgage loan
- advance loan
- agency loan
- agricultural loan
- amortization loan
- asset-based loan
- back-to-back loan
- bad loan
- balloon loan
- bank loan
- banking sector's nonperforming loans
- bank-to-bank loan
- below-market loan
- big loan
- bilateral loan
- blank loan
- borrowed-pledge security loan
- bottomry loan
- bridge loan
- bridging loan
- broker's loan
- building loan
- bullet loan
- business loan
- call loan
- callable loan
- capped floating rate loan
- cash loan
- character loan
- cheap loan
- clearance loan
- collared floating rate loan
- collateral loan
- collateralized loan
- commercial loan
- committed loan
- commodity loan
- compulsory loan
- concessionary loan
- consolidated loan
- consumption loan
- corporate loan
- Crown loan
- currency loan
- customer's loan
- daily loan
- day loan
- day-to-day loan
- dead loan
- dealer loan
- defaulted loan
- delinquent loan
- demand loan
- development loan
- direct loan
- disbursed loan
- discount loan
- discount interest loan
- distressed loan
- dollar loan
- domestic loan
- downstream loan
- droplock loan
- dud loan
- emergency loan
- emergency reconstruction loan
- Eurocurrency loan
- Eurosyndicated loans
- excess loan
- export adjustment loan
- external loan
- farm loan
- federal loan
- fiduciary loan
- fixed loan
- fixed-date loan
- fixed-interest loan
- fixed rate loan
- floated loan
- floating-rate loan
- forced loan
- foreign loan
- free-limit loan
- frozen loan
- funded loan
- funding loan
- gold loan
- government loan
- hard loan
- hedged loan
- high-interest loan
- home loan
- home finance loan
- home improvement loan
- housing construction loan
- hybrid loan
- indexed loan
- industrial loan
- industrial and trade policy adjustment loan
- installment loan
- interbank loan
- intercompany loan
- interest bearing loan
- interest-free loan
- interim loan
- intermediate loan
- internal loan
- inventory loan
- investment loan
- jeopardy loan
- jumbo loan
- large loan
- limited recourse loan
- local loan
- lombard loan
- long loan
- long-dated loan
- long-period loan
- long-sighted loan
- long-term loan
- long-term mortgage loan
- low-interest loan
- low-interest-rate mortgage loan
- lucrative loan
- margin loan
- market loan
- medium-term loan
- money loan
- morning loan
- mortgage loan
- multicurrency loan
- multilateral loan
- municipal loan
- national loan
- negative amortization loan
- net loans
- nonperforming loan
- on call loan
- one-off purpose-oriented loan
- outstanding loan
- overage loan
- overdue loan
- overnight loan
- package loan
- parallel loan
- participating loan
- participation loan
- past-due loan
- performing loan
- permanent loan
- permanent government loan
- perpetual loan
- personal loan
- pledge loan
- poorly performing loan
- precarious loan
- prematured loan
- prime-rate loan
- problem loan
- programme loan
- public loan
- purpose loan
- real estate loan
- receivable loan
- reconstruction loan
- recourse loan
- redeemable loan
- redemption loan
- rehabilitation import loan
- reimbursable loan
- renegotiated loan
- repaid loan
- replacement loan
- resetter loan
- seasonal loan
- seasoned loan
- sector loan
- sector adjustment loan
- sector investment and maintenance loan
- secured loan
- securities loan
- securitized loan
- self-liquidating loan
- self-liquidation loan
- senior loan
- short loan
- short-dated loan
- short-sighted loan
- short-term floating rate loan
- short-time loan
- sight loan
- signature loan
- simple-interest loan
- single loan
- sinking-fund loan
- small business loan
- soft loan
- sovereign loan
- sovereign-risk loan
- stabilization loan
- stand-by loan
- state loan
- sterling loan
- stock exchange loan
- straight loan
- street loan
- subsidiary loan
- swing loan
- syndicate loan
- tax-exempt loan
- technical assistance loan
- term loan
- tied loan
- time loan
- time-slice loan
- underperforming loan
- undersubscribed loan
- underwater loan
- undisbursed loan
- unlimited loan
- unrecoverable loan
- unsecured loan
- upstream loan
- utilized loan
- variable rate loan
- viable loan
- watch loan
- weekly loan
- loan against borrower's note
- loan against goods
- loan against a guarantee
- loan against hypothecation of goods
- loan against payment documents
- loan against pledged bills
- loan against pledge of goods
- loan against a promissory note
- loan against securities
- loan against shares
- loan at call
- loan at interest
- loan at notice
- loan for a period of
- loan in sterling
- loan of money
- loan on bills of exchange
- loan on call
- loan on collateral
- loan on debentures
- loan on easy terms
- loan on favourable terms
- loan on goods
- loan on interest
- loan on landed property
- loan on merchandise
- loan on mortgage
- loan on pawn
- loan on policy
- loan on securities
- loan on the security of bills
- loan on short notice
- loans to customers
- loan without interest
- loan without security
- loan with participations
- loan with strings attached
- loan bearing no interest
- loan payable on request of the creditor
- accelerate a loan
- accommodate with a loan
- advance a loan
- allow a loan
- apply for a loan
- assess delinquent loans
- back a loan
- book loans
- call in a loan
- cancel a call loan
- complete a loan
- contract a loan
- cover a loan
- default on a loan
- disburse a loan
- downgrade a loan
- extend a loan
- finance a loan
- float a loan
- forfeit a loan
- get a loan
- give a loan
- grant a loan
- guarantee a loan
- issue a loan
- launch a loan
- liquidate a loan
- make a loan
- meet a loan
- monitor a loan
- negotiate a loan
- obtain a loan
- offer a loan
- pay back a loan
- pay down a loan
- pay off a loan
- place a loan
- provide a loan
- put out on loan
- qualify for a loan
- raise a loan
- recall a loan
- redeem a loan
- renew a loan
- repay a loan
- request a loan
- retire a loan
- retrieve a loan
- secure a loan
- secure a new loan
- service a loan
- sink a loan
- slash loans
- subscribe to a loan
- support a loan
- take up a loan
- warrant a loan
- write off bad loans2. v -
13 operation
n1) действие; работа2) торговая или финансовая операция; сделка3) разработка, эксплуатация4) технологическая операция; процесс; цикл обработки5) режим работы6) амер. управление
- administration operation
- agency operation
- air-express operation
- air-freight operations
- air-passenger operations
- assembly operations
- automated operation
- automatic operation
- auxiliary operations
- banking operation
- barter operation
- basic operation
- bear operation
- bearish operation
- black-market operation
- boiler-room operation
- bookkeeping operation
- bull operation
- bullish operation
- calculating operation
- capacity operations
- cargo operation
- cargo-handling operations
- cash operation
- census operation
- charter operations
- checking operation
- cheque operation
- clearing operation
- commercial operation
- commission banking operations
- computer operation
- computing operation
- concurrent operation
- congested operation
- consignment operation
- construction operations
- continuous operation
- contract operations
- conversion operation
- credit operation
- current operation
- current account operation
- customs operation
- day-to-day operations
- dependable operation
- deposit operation
- discharging operations
- dock operations
- documentary credit operations
- double-barelled loan operation
- double-shift operation
- efficient operation
- exchange operation
- exploration operation
- export operation
- express operations
- external operation
- fabrication operation
- fail-safe operation
- failure-free operation
- farm operations
- faultless operation
- fiduciary operations
- field operations
- financial operation
- financing operation
- fine-tuning operations
- finishing operation
- foreign operations
- foreign exchange operation
- foreign trade operations
- forward operation
- franchising operation
- full time operation
- full-capacity operation
- fund exchange operation
- funding operation
- future operation
- guaranteed operation
- handling operations
- harvesting operations
- hedging operation
- housekeeping operations
- incentive operation
- independent operation
- individual operation
- initial operation
- insurance operation
- integrated operation
- intermediate trade operation
- international operation
- inventory operations
- invisible operation
- job shop operation
- joint operation
- lending operations
- licensing operation
- loading operations
- loading and discharging operations
- loading and unloading operations
- loan operation
- loss operation
- machine operation
- machining operation
- main operation
- major operation
- maritime transport operations
- marketing operations
- mathematical operation
- maximization operation
- mechanized operation
- merchandising operations
- minimization operation
- mining operations
- monetary operations
- multitask operation
- multiple shift operation
- multishift operation
- no-failure operation
- nonproductive operations
- normal operation
- off-balance sheet operations
- off-line operation
- offshore operation
- one-shift operation
- on-line operation
- onward switching operations
- open-market operations
- open-pit operation
- panel operation
- part time operation
- plant operation
- processing operation
- production operation
- production-scale operation
- production-type operation
- productive operation
- progressive operation
- proper operation
- purchasing operation
- quay operations
- rational operation
- real-time operation
- reexport operation
- reimport operation
- reliable operation
- remittance operation
- resale operation
- rescue operation
- routine operations
- sales operations
- salvage operations
- seasonal operations
- second shift operation
- semi-automated operation
- serial operation
- service operation
- settlement operation
- short-term operation
- slack operation
- small-scale operations
- smooth operation
- smoothing operation
- speculative operation
- start-up operations
- steady operation
- stevedoring operations
- stock exchange operations
- swap operation
- trade operations
- trading operations
- tramp operations
- transfer operations
- trial operation
- trouble-free operation
- trouble-proof operation
- two-shift operation
- turn-key operation
- uninterrupted operation
- unloading operations
- warehousing operations
- operation in futures
- operation of a business
- operation of circumstances
- operation of collection
- operation of economy
- operation of equipment
- operation of an exhibition
- operation of a machine
- operation of multilateral tax treaties
- operation of a plant
- operation of premises
- operations on the stock exchange
- in operation
- under operation
- be in operation
- be out of operation
- begin operations
- bring into operation
- carry out operations
- cease operations
- close operations
- come into operation
- commence operations
- conduct operations
- execute financial operations
- go into operation
- handle operations
- hold up operations
- interfere with operations
- interrupt operations
- monitor operations
- perform operations
- place into operation
- provide normal operation
- put into operation
- put out of operation
- suspend operations
- wind down operationsEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > operation
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14 loan
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